FINANCE
Coinbase and Ripple Push CLARITY Act Vote as Time Tightens
CLARITY Act Senate vote pressure is rising after Coinbase, Ripple and 200-plus groups urged leaders to use scarce floor time for the crypto bill.
The CLARITY Act Senate vote push gained force on June 8 when Coinbase, Ripple and more than 200 crypto firms and groups urged John Thune and Chuck Schumer to give the market structure bill floor time after a 15-9 committee vote. The bill has cleared the committee stage and still needs Senate leaders to spend floor time on a subject that has already pulled in banks, developers, exchanges and ethics hawks.
The Floor Push Has Names and a Clock
Stand With Crypto, a crypto advocacy group, led the request with the Blockchain Association, Crypto Council for Innovation and The Digital Chamber. A June 8 coalition floor-vote request from the Crypto Council for Innovation said the groups asked leaders to schedule consideration by the full Senate. The ask went to Thune, the Senate majority leader, and Schumer, the Senate Democratic leader.
The signatory list puts the largest U.S. exchange, a major payments company and several venture and infrastructure names behind one demand. Coinbase, Ripple, Kraken, Circle, Binance.US, Andreessen Horowitz and Uniswap Labs give the letter a broader base than the trade-group letters that shaped earlier markup fights.
- 15-9 – Senate Banking Committee vote cited in the May 14 markup release.
- 294-134 – House passage margin for H.R. 3633.
- 21 – House cosponsors listed by Congress.gov for the bill.

What the Bill Would Put Under Federal Rules
The measure on Congress.gov is H.R. 3633, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, sponsored by J. French Hill, Republican of Arkansas. In the H.R. 3633 bill summary, the Congressional Research Service, Congress’s nonpartisan research arm, says the bill would create a federal regulatory system for digital commodities and put most digital commodity trading venues under the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC, the federal commodities regulator).
The measure leaves some token questions to tests, filings, temporary registration paths and agency rulemaking. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC, the federal securities regulator) keeps authority over parts of the market that look like securities activity, while the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA, federal anti-money-laundering law for financial firms) is written into the treatment of covered intermediaries.
| Market Lane | Main Federal Actor | Bill Treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Digital commodity trading | CFTC | Exchanges, brokers and dealers would face federal rules for trading, records and customer assets. |
| Securities-linked activity | SEC | Mature blockchain assets could receive exemptions under conditions, while certain brokers, dealers and trading systems stay inside SEC authority. |
| Financial-crime controls | BSA coverage | Digital commodity intermediaries would be subject to anti-money-laundering and related obligations. |
Stablecoin Yield Is the Banking Fight
Stablecoin yield remains the fight that banks have tried to keep alive through every draft. The White House Council of Economic Advisers, in its stablecoin yield analysis, said a full yield ban would raise bank lending by $2.1 billion at baseline and carry an $800 million net welfare cost. The bank lobby reads the risk through deposit flight.
A May 8 bank trade letter from the American Bankers Association, Bank Policy Institute, Consumer Bankers Association, Financial Services Forum, Independent Community Bankers of America and National Bankers Association told Tim Scott and Elizabeth Warren that incentives acting like yield could reduce deposits and bank lending. The letter pointed to several reward structures the groups wanted lawmakers to capture:
- A payment on a balance or account structured like a money market mutual fund.
- A flat monthly reward that rises as stablecoin balances increase.
- A reward based on a stablecoin balance, triggered by a set number of monthly transactions.
That dispute has already pulled JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon and Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong into public view. Thunder Tiger Europe’s previous Lummis and Dimon bill fight traced how a banking dispute over rewards became a test of whether the crypto bill could keep its bipartisan lane.
The Calendar Has Become a Vote Count
Floor time is the scarce asset. The Senate Banking vote moved the bill out of committee; it did not reserve hours on the Senate floor. A market-structure bill also gives senators chances to offer amendments on decentralized finance (DeFi, blockchain finance without a central intermediary), custody, anti-money-laundering, the Federal Reserve and political ethics.
Cynthia Lummis, Republican of Wyoming and chair of the Senate Banking digital assets panel, has kept pressure on leaders for a vote. A previous Thunder Tiger Europe report on the August recess timing found her target had already shifted from a July 4 signature goal toward a broader pre-recess window.
60 votes is the floor hurdle for a bill that draws Democratic amendments and Republican impatience with delay. The floor push asks leadership to spend time before negotiations drift further into the midterm calendar.
Who Gets Written Into the Deal
The coalition letter names companies, but the bill writes rules for people outside the signatory sheet. Its developer language separates some non-controlling software work from money transmission. Trading firms get registration paths, issuers get a maturity test, and retail users get disclosures, custody rules and antifraud authority if agencies finish the rulemaking that follows.
Democrats have focused on a different group: elected officials and insiders with digital-asset exposure. Chris Van Hollen, Democratic senator from Maryland, used an eight-amendment ethics notice to propose restrictions on elected officials and families owning, promoting or affiliating with digital asset issuers or platforms. The same notice listed amendments on insider trading, illicit finance, investor information and paid promotions.
That fight has a Ripple-specific edge. Thunder Tiger Europe’s earlier Warren amendment push on Ripple and Fed access covered one route Democrats have explored, limiting how crypto firms reach Federal Reserve infrastructure while the broader market bill moves through the Senate.
A separate law-enforcement argument helps the bill’s supporters. The site’s coverage of 160 former security officials’ letter showed how national security signers described market structure as an oversight tool, a message aimed at senators worried about weak oversight.
Leadership Holds the Last Calendar Card
Thune controls the floor schedule, and Schumer’s caucus supplies the Democratic votes Republicans would need beyond their own ranks. Scott can point to committee passage; Warren, Van Hollen and other Democrats still have amendments that can alter the final text.
The House has already passed a version, so a Senate rewrite could send negotiators back through another round before a final vote. The president’s signature comes only after both chambers agree on the same text.
For Coinbase, Ripple and the other signers, the immediate demand is simpler than the bill. Floor time gives the coalition a public vote to win or lose, and it gives opponents a place to force their amendments into the record.
The formal step now belongs to Senate leadership.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not provide investment, legal or tax advice. Digital assets and securities-linked businesses carry regulatory, market and operational risks. Readers should consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions. Figures and bill status are accurate as of publication on June 9, 2026.
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